Material applicable ASTM standard . Selection
ASTM Casting Materials
|
Material |
ASTM |
Service |
|
Carbon Steel |
ASTM A216 |
Non-corrosive applications including water, oil and gases at temperatures between -20°F (-30°C) and +800°F (+425°C) |
|
Low Temp |
ASTM A352 |
Low temperature applications to -50°F (-46°C). Not for use above +650°F (+340°C). |
|
Low Temp |
ASTM A352 |
Low temperature applications to -75°F (-59°C). Not for use above +650°F (+340°C). |
|
Low Temp |
ASTM A352 |
Low temperature applications to -100°F (-73°C). Not for use above +650°F (+340°C). |
|
3.1/2% Nickel |
ASTM A352 |
Low temperature applications to -150°F (-101°C). Not for use above +650°F (+340°C). |
|
1.1/4% Chrome |
ASTM A217 |
Non-corrosive applications including water, oil and gases at temperatures between -20°F (-30°C) and +1100°F (+593°C). |
|
2.1/4% Chrome |
ASTM A217 |
Non-corrosive applications including water, oil and gases at temperatures between -20°F (-30°C) and +1100°F (+593°C). |
|
5% Chrome |
ASTM A217 |
Mild corrosive or erosive applications as well as non-corrosive applications at temperatures between -20°F (-30°C) and +1200°F (+649°C). |
|
9% Chrome |
ASTM A217 |
Mild corrosive or erosive applications as well as non-corrosive applications at temperatures between -20°F (-30°C) and +1200°F (+649°C). |
|
12% Chrome |
ASTM A487 |
Corrosive application at temperatures between -20°F (-30°C) and +900°F (+482°C). |
|
12% Chrome |
ASTM A217 |
Corrosive application at temperatures up to +1300°F (+704°C) |
|
316SS |
ASTM A351 |
Corrosive or either extremely low or high temperature non-corrosive services between -450°F (-268°C) and +1200°F (+649°C). Above +800°F (+425°C) specify carbon content of 0.04% or greater. |
|
347SS |
ASTM 351 |
Primarily for high temperature, corrosive applications between -450°F (-268°C) and +1200°F (+649°C). Above +1000°F (+540°C) specify carbon content of 0.04% or greater. |
|
304SS |
ASTM A351 |
Corrosive or extremely high temperatures non-corrosive services between -450°F (-268°C) and +1200°F (+649°C). Above +800°F (+425°C) specify carbon content of 0.04% or greater. |
|
304L SS |
ASTM A351 |
Corrosive or non-corrosive services to +800F (+425°C). |
|
316L SS |
ASTM A351 |
Corrosive or non-corrosive services to +800F (+425°C). |
|
Alloy-20 |
ASTM A351 |
Good resistance to hot sulfuric acid to +800F (+425°C). |
|
Monel |
ASTM 743 |
Weldable grade. Good resistance to corrosion by all common organic acids and salt water. Also highly resistant to most alkaline solutions to +750°F (+400°C). |
|
Hastelloy B |
ASTM A743 |
Is well suited for handling hydrofluoric acid at all concentrations and temperatures. Good resistance to sulphuric and phosphoric acids to +1200°F (+649°C). |
|
Hastelloy C |
ASTM A743 |
Good resistance to span oxidation conditions. Good properties at high temperatures. Good resistance to sulphuric and phosphoric acids to +1200°F (+649°C). |
|
Inconel |
ASTM A743 |
Very good for high temperature service. Good resistance to spanly corrosive media and atmosphere to +800°F (+425°C). |
|
Bronze |
ASTM B62 |
Water, oil or gas: up to 400°F. Excellent for brine and seawater service. |
|
Material |
ASTM |
Service |
| Table 1. Valve Body Materials | ||||
| ASME - - | ||||
| CATEGORY | ||||
| Specification | Grade | Material Group | Nominal-Des- ignation | |
| Carbon Steel | SA-216 | WCC | 1.2 | S M-n Si |
| SA-352 | LCC(2) | 1.2 | S M-n Si | |
| SA-350 | LF2 | 1.1 | C Mn- Si | |
| Alloy Steels | SA-217 | WC6 | 1.9 | 1 1/4Cr 1/2- Mo |
| WC9 | 1.1 | 2 1/-4Cr 1-Mo | ||
| C12A | 1.15 | 9Cr 1 -Mo V | ||
| Stainless Steel | SA-351 | CF8M | 2.2 | 16Cr 1- 2 Ni 2- Mo |
| CF8 | 2.1 | 18- Cr 8 N- i | ||
| CF8C | 2.11 | 18C-r 10 N-i Cb | ||
| CF3M | 2.2 | 16Cr-12 Ni-2Mo | ||
| CG8M | 2.2 | 19Cr 10 Ni 3Mo | ||
| CK3MCuN | 2.8 | - - | ||
| 20Cr 18 Ni 6Mo | ||||
| SA-995 | CD3MN(3) | 2.8 | 22C-r 5 N- i 3Mo-N | |
| (Grade 4A) | ||||
| CD3MWCuN | 2.8 | 25Cr 7 Ni 3.5Mo-Cb | ||
| (Grade 6A) | ||||
| 1. WCC is a standard substitute for WCB material. | ||||
| 2. LCC is a standard substitute for LCB material. | ||||
| 3. Listed as A351-CD3MN in B16.34-2013. | ||||



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